National Fire Service:
Fire Area 12, Division B, Sub-Division 4, Station X
March 1948.
This picture was
taken on a very wet Sunday Morning to record the disbanding of the
Auxiliary Fire Service (AFS) and National Fire Service (NFS) at Sawbridgeworth. Even in this print
careful reference to the road gutter shows rain water flowing. In the
original picture the knees of those sitting can be seen to be very wet!
Unfortunately, the weather put off many of the Brigade Members attending
believing that the arranged photograph would not go ahead. The photo.
therefore does not represent the whole of the Brigade based at
Sawbridgeworth - it is believed the numbers were actually about 40
personnel. The names of those in the picture are provided on the Photo Gallery
page of the Web Site or, you can download the picture above.
In the background can
just be seen an Austin TV (Towing Vehicle). These were NFS standard vehicles
and were relatively 'lightly' equipped painted mid grey in colour. They were
very 'square', similar to a 1960's - 1970's Box Van, carrying a 30' extension
ladder on top and standardised
2½"
canvas hose and other equipment housed under boxed seats that ran the length
of the vehicle both sides, for the crew. In a sense this seating was an
innovation as the crew were protected from the elements, the open back being
capable of being closed by canvas curtains! The fire fighting capacity was
provided by towing a Trailer Pump which carried two sections of 4" suction
hose connected to which was a wicker filter basket over a pieced metal one.
Again, these trailer pumps were pretty standard either made by Coventry
Climax of Coventry or Dennis Bros. of Guildford. Sawbridgeworth had the
Coventry Climax. For those technically minded, the difference between the
two types of Trailer Pump was that the Coventry Climax created the vacuum to
lift water from rivers etc. by diversion of the engine exhaust through a
venturi and had to be run at very high revs. to pick up water and the Dennis
by a reciprocating piston twin 'pot type' vacuum pump driven by the engine.
I believe both types had a single stage centrifugal pump with an output of around 250
gallons per minute but there were larger versions too. |